Contracts & Agreements

Every successful music career rests on clear, carefully written agreements. Contracts are not about limiting creativity but about protecting it. Whether you are an emerging artist negotiating your first management deal, a band agreeing how to share income, or a label setting out terms with a producer, written agreements ensure that expectations are understood and disputes are avoided. At musiclegal.co.uk, we connect you with experienced professionals who specialise in the music industry and understand both the business and the artistry. Our goal is to help you secure fair terms so that you can focus on the music.

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Contracts & Agreements

Contracts are the unseen framework behind every record, performance, and career milestone. Without them, promises can quickly unravel. A handshake may carry goodwill, but it rarely stands up to the pressures of touring schedules, unpaid fees, or a sudden change in line-up. A written contract, in contrast, captures the understanding in precise terms and provides a clear route forward if challenges arise.

For musicians, contracts cover a wide range of relationships. A management agreement outlines how much commission is paid, what responsibilities a manager holds, and how long the arrangement lasts. An agency contract ensures that bookings are fairly handled, clarifies exclusivity, and sets out commission percentages. Recording and publishing agreements define ownership of masters and songs, how royalties are calculated, and how rights can be licensed. Even session work — often seen as casual — should be underpinned by an agreement that makes it clear who owns the performance and how the musician will be credited.

The role of our network is to demystify this process. Industry contracts are often filled with technical language that can feel intimidating. We ensure you understand the meaning behind the wording, the implications of particular clauses, and the areas where negotiation can make a difference. For example, a clause that appears to be boilerplate may, in reality, restrict your ability tore-record songs for many years. Another clause may shift responsibility for significant costs onto you. Spotting these provisions early and addressing them fairly is crucial.

Contracts also play a vital role in collaboration. Bands need partnership agreements that clarify who owns songs, how gig fees are split, and what happens if someone leaves. Without one, friendships and careers can be strained when money or recognition is at stake. Similarly, co-writing agreements ensure that royalties flow correctly to each writer through PRS, MCPS, and other collecting societies.

Beyond protecting income, contracts build professionalism. Venues and promoters are far more likely to work with an artist who provides a professional performance contract. Labels take artists more seriously when agreements are handled with precision. Having the right documents in place communicates that you value your career and that you expect others to treat you with the same respect.

Our approach is not to drown you in legal jargon but to provide clarity. We work with trusted professionals in the music legal world who know the industry inside out. They can prepare new contracts, review ones that have been presented to you, or help you negotiate terms that reflect your true worth. Whether you are signing a small local gig agreement or a multi-album deal, we can connect you to the expertise you need.

Most importantly, contracts give you peace of mind. They allow you to focus on songwriting, performance, and creative growth while knowing that the business side has been carefully considered. At musiclegal.co.uk, we believe that every musician, no matter the stage of their career, deserves that security.

"If you don’t understand the contract, you don’t understand the deal."

– Quincy Jones

Every artist’s situation is unique, and your agreements should reflect your goals. If you would like to find out how we can support you with contracts and agreements, please complete the form at the bottom of this page. A member of our network will be in touch to guide you through your next steps.

FAQs

Do I really need a written contract for small gigs?

Yes. Even for local shows, a simple written contract prevents disputes about payment, timings, or cancellation. It also sets a professional tone with promoters and venues.

What happens if I sign a contract I don’t fully understand?

You may be committing to terms that restrict your rights or reduce your income. Having an experienced professional review contracts before you sign ensures that you know exactly what you are agreeing to.

Can a contract be changed after signing?

Yes, but only if both parties agree. This is usually done through a written amendment or addendum. Verbal changes are risky and often unenforceable.

What is the difference between a recording agreement and a publishing agreement?

A recording agreement relates to the ownership and release of sound recordings (the master). A publishing agreement deals with the ownership and exploitation of the underlying songs and compositions. Many artists sign both during their careers.

If my band splits up, what happens to our contracts?

That depends on the terms. A band agreement will often include provisions for what happens when a member leaves. Without one, disputes can arise about ownership of songs, band names, and income already earned.

3 Facts about Contracts & Agreements

1
PRS for Music has over 160,000 songwriter and publisher members, all of whom rely on contracts to ensure correct royalty splits.
2
The average UK live music fee dispute is under £500, but without a contract, the cost of recovery often exceeds the fee.
3
Most recording agreements include a re-recording restriction clause that can prevent artists from re-recording tracks for five years or more.